Comparing the Impact of Asynchronous Online Quizzes on Student Learning Outcomes in a Computer Communication and Networking Course

Authors

  • Azlina Ahmadi Julaihi Universiti Malaysia Sarawak

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33736/jcshd.4877.2023

Keywords:

undergraduate studies, synchronous learning, asynchronous learning, quiz, self-directed

Abstract

This study investigates the effectiveness of asynchronous online quizzes in improving student learning outcomes in higher education. Specifically, we compare the impact of two teaching methods - Synchronous Lecture and Asynchronous Tutorial pair (SLAT) versus Asynchronous Lecture and Synchronous Tutorial pair (ALST) - in delivering weekly quizzes to 70 undergraduate computer science students. Our results show that the SLAT outperformed the ALST method in enhancing students' academic performance after each learning unit. The findings highlight the potential of asynchronous quizzes as a valuable learning tool, particularly when combined with live lecture classes and asynchronous tutorials. These results have implications for educators looking to implement blended learning models that prioritize student engagement and academic achievement.

References

Argyriou, P., Benamar, K., & Nikolajeva, M. (2022). What to Blend? Exploring the Relationship Between Student Engagement and Academic Achievement via a Blended Learning Approach. Psychology Learning & Teaching, 21(2), 126-137.https://doi.org/10.1177/14757257221091512

https://doi.org/10.1177/14757257221091512

Bailey, S., Hendricks, S., & Applewhite, S. (2014). Student perspectives of assessment strategies in online courses. Journal of Interactive Online Learning, 13(3), 112-125. Retrieved from http://www.ncolr.org/jiol/issues/pdf/13.3.2.pd

Bangert-Drowns, R. L., Kulik, C.-L. C., Kulik, J. A., & Morgan, M. (1991). The Instructional Effect of Feedback in Test-Like Events. Review of Educational Research, 61(2), 213-238. https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543061002213

https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543061002213

Bernard, R. M., Abrami, P. C., Lou, Y., Borokhovski, E., Wade, A., Wozney, L., et al. (2004). How does distance education compare with classroom instruction? A meta-analysis of the empirical literature. Review of Educational Research 74, 379-439. https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543074003379

https://doi.org/10.3102/00346543074003379

Blau, I., Weiser, O., & Eshet-Alkalai, Y. (2017). How do medium naturalness and personality traits shape academic achievement and perceived learning? An experimental study of face-to-face and synchronous e-learning. Research in Learning Technology, 25, 1-23.

https://doi.org/10.25304/rlt.v25.1974

Brothen, T., & Wambach, C. (2004). The Value of Time Limits on Internet Quizzes. Teaching of Psychology, 31(1), 62-64. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15328023top3101_12

https://doi.org/10.1207/s15328023top3101_12

Bullock, L. M., Gable, R. A., & Mohr, J. D. (2008). Technology-mediated instruction in distance education and teacher preparation in special education. Teacher Education and Special Education, 31(4), 229-242. https://doi.org/10.1177/0888406408330644

https://doi.org/10.1177/0888406408330644

Garrison, D. R. (1997). Self-directed learning: Toward a comprehensive model. Adult education quarterly, 48(1), 18-33. https://doi.org/10.1177/074171369704800103

https://doi.org/10.1177/074171369704800103

Grimstad, K., & Grabe, M. (2004). Are Online Study Questions Beneficial? Teaching of Psychology, 31(2), 143-146. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15328023top3102_8

https://doi.org/10.1207/s15328023top3102_8

Hartnett, M. K. (2015). Influences that undermine learners' perceptions of autonomy, competence, and relatedness in an online context. Australasian. Journal of Educational Technology. 31, 86-99. https://doi.org/10.14742/ajet.1526

https://doi.org/10.14742/ajet.1526

Hrastinski, S. (2008). Asynchronous and synchronous e-learning. EDUCAUSE Quarterly, 31, 51-55. https://er.educause.edu/-/media/files/article-downloads/eqm0848.pdf

Jin, S. H. (2005). Analyzing student-student and student-instructor interaction through multiple communication tools in web-based learning. International Journal of Instructional Media, 32(1), 59.

Kaczynski, D., Wood, L., & Harding, A. (2008). Using radar charts with qualitative evaluation: Techniques to assess change in blended learning. Active Learning in Higher Education, 9(1), 23-41. https://doi.org/10.1177/1469787407086743

https://doi.org/10.1177/1469787407086743

Kim, H. J., Hong, A. J., and Song, H.-D. (2019). The roles of academic engagement and digital readiness in students' achievements in university e-learning environments. International Journal of Educational Technology in Higher Education, 16, 1-18. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-019-0152-3

https://doi.org/10.1186/s41239-019-0152-3

King, S. B. (2014). Graduate student perceptions of the use of online course tools to support engagement. International Journal for the Scholarship of Teaching and Learning, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.20429/ijsotl.2014.080105

https://doi.org/10.20429/ijsotl.2014.080105

Knowles, M. S. (1975). Self-directed learning: A guide for learners and teachers. Chicago, IL: Follett. Retrieved from https://archive.org/details/selfdirectedlear0000know

Narloch, R., Garbin, C. P., & Turnage, K. D. (2006). Benefits of pre-lecture quizzes. Teaching of Psychology, 33, 109- 112. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15328023top3302_6

https://doi.org/10.1207/s15328023top3302_6

Nieuwoudt, J. E. (2020). Investigating synchronous and asynchronous class attendance as predictors of academic success in online education. Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 36, 15-25. https://doi.org/10.14742/ajet.5137

https://doi.org/10.14742/ajet.5137

Rapanta, C., Botturi, L., Goodyear, P., Guàrdia, L., and Koole, M. (2020). Online university teaching during and after the Covid-19 crisis: refocusing teacher presence and learning activity. Postdigital Science Education, 2, 923-945. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42438-020-00155-y

https://doi.org/10.1007/s42438-020-00155-y

Xie, H., Liu, W., & Bhairma, J. (2018). Analysis of synchronous and asynchronous E-learning environments. 2018 3rd Joint International Information Technology, Mechanical and Electronic Engineering Conference, 270-274. Atlantis Press. https://doi.org/10.2991/jimec-18.2018.58

https://doi.org/10.2991/jimec-18.2018.58

Yoo, J. E., Rho, M., & Lee, Y. (2022). Online Students' Learning Behaviors and Academic Success: An Analysis of LMS Log Data from Flipped Classrooms via Regularization. IEEE Access, 10, 10740-10753. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3144625

https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3144625

Zhu, E. (2006). Interaction and cognitive engagement: An analysis of four asynchronous online discussions. Instructional Science, 34, 451-480. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11251-006-0004-0

https://doi.org/10.1007/s11251-006-0004-0

Downloads

Published

2023-03-31

How to Cite

Ahmadi Julaihi, A. (2023). Comparing the Impact of Asynchronous Online Quizzes on Student Learning Outcomes in a Computer Communication and Networking Course. Journal of Cognitive Sciences and Human Development, 9(1), 125–139. https://doi.org/10.33736/jcshd.4877.2023