CAPITAL STRUCTURE AND PERFORMANCE OF MANUFACTURING COMPANIES ON BURSA MALAYSIA

  • Lee Fah Chen
  • Asri Marsidi
Keywords: capital structure, manufacturing companies, Malaysia

Abstract

The study is carried out to examine the impact of capital structure on the performance of Malaysian manufacturing listed corporations. Specifically, the study attempts to investigate the relationship between short-term debt (STD), long-term debt (LTD), total assets (TA) and debt to equity (DE) on the return on equity (ROE) of manufacturing companies listed on Bursa Malaysia. To achieve this objective, the data is collected from the annual data of 30 Malaysian manufacturing companies listed on Bursa Malaysia from 2010 to 2017. The annual reports of the selected companies are available on the Bursa Malaysia webpage. In this study, the data is analyzed using Eviews 9 software.  The findings of the study show that total assets (TA) and debt to equity (DE) have negative significant effect on the return on equity (ROE) whereas short-term debt (STD) and long-term debt (LTD) have positive significant relationship with firm financial performance. The study thus contributes towards better understanding on the relationship between the capital structure and performance of the manufacturing companies in Malaysia.

References

Abor, J. (2005). The effect of capital structure on profitability: An empirical analysis of listed firms in Ghana. Journal of Risk Finance, 6(5), 438-445. Retrieved May 1, 2019, from https://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/full/10.1108/15265940510633505.

Acaravci, S.K. (2015) The Determinants of Capital Structure: Evidence from the Turkish Manufacturing Sector. International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, 5, 158-171.

Adeniyi, A. J., Marsidi, A., Babatunji, A. S. (2020). Capital Structure and Commercial Banks Performance in Nigeria. International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences 10 (1): 239-249.

Aduralere Opeyemi, O. (2019). The Impact of Firm Size on Firms Performance in Nigeria: A Comparative Study of Selected Firms in the Building Industry in Nigeria. Asian Development Policy Review, Asian Economic and Social Society, vol. 7(1), pages 1-11.

Basit, A., & Irwan, N. F. (2017). The Impact of Capital Structure on Firm Performance: Evidence from Malaysia Industrial Sector - A Case based Approach. International Journal of Accounting and Business Management, 5(2), 131-148.

Khanam, F., Nasreen, S., & Pirzada, S. S. (2014). Impact of Capital Structure on Firm's Financial Performance: Evidence from Food Sector of Pakistan. Research Journal of Finance and Accounting, 5(11), 93-107.

Kraus, A and Litzenberger, R. H. (1973). A State-Preference Model of Optimal Financial Leverage. The Journal of Finance. 28 (4). pp. 911-922.

Kuncová, M. & Hedija, V. & Fiala, R (2016). Firm Size as a Determinant of Firm Performance: The Case of Swine Raising,AGRIS on-line Papers in Economics and Informatics, Czech University of Life Sciences Prague, Faculty of Economics and Management, vol. 8(3), pages 1-13, September.

Luigi, P. & Sorin, V. (2009) A Review of the Capital Structure Theories. Annals of Faculty of Economics. Vol. 3 (1), pp. 315-320

Miller, M., Modigliani, F., (1958). The Cost of Capital, Corporation Finance, and the Theory of Investment. American Economic Review, pp. 261 – 297.

Modigliani, F., Miller, M. H., (1963). Corporate Income Taxes and the Cost of Capital: A Correction. The AmericanEconomic Review, vol. 53, No. 3, pp. 433 - 443

Nirajini,A & Priya,K. B. ((2013). Impact of Capital Structure on Financial Performance of the Listed Trading Companies in Sri Lanka. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, Volume 3, Issue 5.

Pei Sze, N. and Marsidi A. (2022). Social disclosure and governance among malaysian corporations. International Journal of Business and Society, 23(3), 1888-1907.

Raza, M. W. (2013). Affect of financial leverage on firm performance. Empirical evidence from Karachi Stock Exchange. 1-20.

San, D. T. (2011). Capital Structure and Corporate Performance of Malaysia Construction Sector. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 1(2), 28-34.

Zeitun, R., & Tian, G. (2007). Capital Structure and Corporate Performance: Evidence from
Jordan. Australasian Accounting, Business and Finance Journal, 1(4), 1-24.
Published
2023-12-25
How to Cite
Chen , L. F., & Marsidi, A. (2023). CAPITAL STRUCTURE AND PERFORMANCE OF MANUFACTURING COMPANIES ON BURSA MALAYSIA. UNIMAS Review of Accounting and Finance, 7(1), 94-109. https://doi.org/10.33736/uraf.6386.2023
Section
Articles