A Model for Determining Appropriate Speed Breaker Mechanism for Power Generation
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33736/jaspe.601.2018Keywords:
Speed breaker mechanism, decision criteria, AHP, WASPAS, power generation.Abstract
The key to sustainable economic development is having adequate electricity to power homes and industrial machines. However, electric power supply in majority of developing countries is grossly inadequate. To improve on the power generation different renewable energy sources have been explored. One of the sources of renewable energy is the application of speed breaker system to convert kinetic energy of moving vehicles into electricity using various mechanisms. The purpose of this paper is to develop a methodology for determining the most appropriate mechanism of speed breaker system for effective power generation. The proposed approach aggregated the AHP and the WASPAS methods. The efficacy of the methodology is illustrated with a numerical example. From the analysis, the optimum speed breaker mechanism for power generation is the roller mechanism. A sensitivity analysis was also carried out to determine the effect of one of the parameters of the proposed method on the performance of the different mechanisms. The result of the sensitivity analysis showed that the optimum solution remained unchanged.
References
Mishra, A., Kale, P. and Kamble, A. (2013). Electricity Generation from Speed Breakers. The International Journal of Engineering and Science (IJES),Vol. 2, No. 11, 25-27.
Bhagdikar, P., Gupta, S., Rana, N. and Jegadeeshwaran, R. (2014). Generation of Electricity with the Use of Speed Breakers. International Journal of Advances in Engineering & Technology, Vol. 7, No. 2, 589 - 595.
Das, C.K., Hossain, S.M. and Hossan, M.S. (2013). Introducing Speed Breaker as a Power Generation Unit for Minor Needs. In Informatics, Electronics & Vision (ICIEV), 2013 International Conference,1-6.
https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIEV.2013.6572532
Patil, B., Gaikwad, S. S., Halankar, M.S., Patil, S.P. and Sandilya, A.V., (2017) Power Generation from Speed Breaker, SSRG International Journal of Mechanical Engineering (SSRG-IJME), Vol. 4, No.3, 11-14.
https://doi.org/10.14445/23488360/IJME-V4I4P103
Olugboji, O.A., Abolarin, M.S., Ohiemi, I.E. and Ajani, K.C., 2015. Modelling and design of an auto street light generation speed breaker mechanism. American journal of mechanical engineering, 3(3), pp.84-92.
Jagtap, P.D., Pardeshi, S.D., Khade, A.G. and Sathe V. A. (2014). Review: Comparison of different Mechanisms for Electricity Generation using Speed Breaker. Multidisciplinary Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology, Vol.1, No 2, 202-206.
Emovon, I. (2018). Automobile Speed Breaker System Mechanisms Analysis: Complex Proportional Assessment Approach, Indian Journal of Engineering, Vol.15, 1-8.
Rokonuzzaman, M. and Hossam-E-Haider, M. (2015) Analysis of Speed Breaker Mechanism for More Effective Electricity Generation. International Conference on Mechanical, Industrial and Materials Engineering 2015 (ICMIME2015), RUET, Rajshahi, Bangladesh.
Saaty, T.L. (1980). The Analytic Hierarchy Process: Planning. Priority Setting. Resource Allocation, MacGraw-Hill.
Štreimikienė, D., Šliogerienė, J. and Turskis, Z. (2016). Multi-Criteria Analysis of Electricity Generation Technologies in Lithuania. Renewable Energy, Vol. 85, 148-156
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2015.06.032
Emovon, I., Norman, R.A. and Murphy, A.J. (2017). The Development of a Model for Determining Scheduled Replacement Intervals for Marine Machinery Systems. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part M: Journal of Engineering for the Maritime Environment, Vol.231, No.3, 723- 739
https://doi.org/10.1177/1475090216681345
Emovon, I., Norman, R.A., Alan, J.M. and Pazouki, K. (2015). An Integrated Multicriteria Decision Making Methodology Using Compromise Solution Methods for Prioritising Risk of Marine Machinery Systems, Ocean Engineering, Vol.105, 92-103.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2015.06.005
Dağdeviren, M. (2008). Decision Making in Equipment Selection: An Integrated Approach with AHP and PROMETHEE, Journal of Intelligent Manufacturing, Vol.19, No.4, 397-406.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10845-008-0091-7
Goepel, K.D. (2014). BPMSG AHP Online System: Multi-Criteria Decision Making Using the Analytic Hierarchy Process.
Chakraborty, S. and Zavadskas, E.K. (2014). Applications of WASPAS Method in Manufacturing Decision Making, Informatica, Vol.25, No.1, 1-20.
https://doi.org/10.15388/Informatica.2014.01
Petkovic, D., Madic, M. and Radenkovic, G. (2015). Selection of the Most Suitable Non-Conventional Machining Processes for Ceramics Machining by Using MCDMs, Science of Sintering, Vol.47, No.2, 229- 235.
https://doi.org/10.2298/SOS1502229P
Yazdani, M., Zavadskas, E.K., Ignatius, J. and Abad, M.D., 2016. Sensitivity Analysis in MADM Methods: Application of Material Selection, Engineering Economics, Vol.27, No.4, 382-391.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright Transfer Statement for Journal
1) In signing this statement, the author(s) grant UNIMAS Publisher an exclusive license to publish their original research papers. The author(s) also grant UNIMAS Publisher permission to reproduce, recreate, translate, extract or summarize, and to distribute and display in any forms, formats, and media. The author(s) can reuse their papers in their future printed work without first requiring permission from UNIMAS Publisher, provided that the author(s) acknowledge and reference publication in the Journal.
2) For open access articles, the author(s) agree that their articles published under UNIMAS Publisher are distributed under the terms of the CC-BY-NC-SA (Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-Share Alike 4.0 International License) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, for non-commercial purposes, provided the original work of the author(s) is properly cited.
3) For subscription articles, the author(s) agree that UNIMAS Publisher holds copyright, or an exclusive license to publish. Readers or users may view, download, print, and copy the content, for academic purposes, subject to the following conditions of use: (a) any reuse of materials is subject to permission from UNIMAS Publisher; (b) archived materials may only be used for academic research; (c) archived materials may not be used for commercial purposes, which include but not limited to monetary compensation by means of sale, resale, license, transfer of copyright, loan, etc.; and (d) archived materials may not be re-published in any part, either in print or online.
4) The author(s) is/are responsible to ensure his or her or their submitted work is original and does not infringe any existing copyright, trademark, patent, statutory right, or propriety right of others. Corresponding author(s) has (have) obtained permission from all co-authors prior to submission to the journal. Upon submission of the manuscript, the author(s) agree that no similar work has been or will be submitted or published elsewhere in any language. If submitted manuscript includes materials from others, the authors have obtained the permission from the copyright owners.
5) In signing this statement, the author(s) declare(s) that the researches in which they have conducted are in compliance with the current laws of the respective country and UNIMAS Journal Publication Ethics Policy. Any experimentation or research involving human or the use of animal samples must obtain approval from Human or Animal Ethics Committee in their respective institutions. The author(s) agree and understand that UNIMAS Publisher is not responsible for any compensational claims or failure caused by the author(s) in fulfilling the above-mentioned requirements. The author(s) must accept the responsibility for releasing their materials upon request by Chief Editor or UNIMAS Publisher.
6) The author(s) should have participated sufficiently in the work and ensured the appropriateness of the content of the article. The author(s) should also agree that he or she has no commercial attachments (e.g. patent or license arrangement, equity interest, consultancies, etc.) that might pose any conflict of interest with the submitted manuscript. The author(s) also agree to make any relevant materials and data available upon request by the editor or UNIMAS Publisher.
To download Copyright Transfer Statement for Journal, click here