Determinants of Micro-Enterprise Success through Microfinance Institutions: A Capital Mix and Previous Work Experience

Authors

  • Waseem Ul Hameed The Islamia University of Bahawalpur
  • Hisham Bin Mohammad Universiti Utara Malaysia
  • Hanita Binti Kadir Shahar Universiti Utara Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33736/ijbs.3295.2020

Abstract

The prime objective of the study is to highlight the role of the capital mix (financial capital, social capital, human capital) on women micro-enterprise success with moderating role of previous work experience. Women owned micro-enterprise success is less as compared to the male owned micro-enterprsie, particularly in Pakistan. Rate of faliure in women micro-enterpeise is more, that is the reason women community is one of the most vulnerable group worldwide. It is evident from literature that less attention has been paid to highlight the importance of three types of capital for women micro-enterprise. To adress this issue, the current study adopted quantitative research approach and based on cross-sectional research design. Primary data was collected by using 5-point Likert scale. Questionnaires were distributed among the owners of women micro-enterprise in Pakistan by using area cluster sampling. SmartPLS 3 was used to analyze the data. It is found that financial capital, social capital and human capital has significant positive relationship with women micro-enterprise success and previous work experience moderates the relationship. Hence, this study contributed by developing a unique framework for women micro-enterprise success. It will be beneficial for practitioners to enhance women micro-enterprise success rate.

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Published

2020-07-21

How to Cite

Waseem Ul Hameed, Hisham Bin Mohammad, & Hanita Binti Kadir Shahar. (2020). Determinants of Micro-Enterprise Success through Microfinance Institutions: A Capital Mix and Previous Work Experience. International Journal of Business and Society, 21(2), 803–823. https://doi.org/10.33736/ijbs.3295.2020