Peace-Making, Adat and Tama Bulan Wang
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33736/jbk.2414.2020Abstract
Resident Charles Hose was credited with “the true civilization of the Baram people.” However, a careful examination of the role of Penghulu Tama Bulan Wang demonstrates that pacification of the Baram was achieved less by the mediation of Charles Hose and more by the role of local chiefs such as Penghulu Tama Bulan Wang. His source of power was the existing customary institution of chieftainship and the adat or system of customary law, which provided safeguards for preventing conflict, for making peace and creating alliances. The role of this local cultural component in establishment of the state of Sarawak has been underplayed in colonial accounts of peace-making and the contemporary written history of the state.
References
Anonymous, 1897. The Tinjar Murderers. The Sarawak Gazette 379: 136.
Anonymous, 1898. The Hon C.S. Pearse's Visit to Baram. The Sarawak Gazette 391:160.
Appell, G. N 1968. The Journal of James Austin Wilder During his Visit to Sarawak in 1896- Part 1. The Sarawak Museum Journal XV1, 32-33: 407-434.
Brooke, M. 1992. My Life in Sarawak. Singapore: Oxford University Press.
Chua, L. 2009. A Cambridge Anthropologist in Borneo: the A.C. Haddon Photographic Collection,1898-1899. Borneo Research Bulletin 40:129-146.
Conley, W. W. 1976. The Kalimantan Kenyah: A Study of Tribal Conversion in Terms of Dynamic Cultural Themes. United States: Presbyterian and Reformed Publishing Company.
Daubeny, C.W. 1886. The Sarawak Gazette 251:195 -196.
Daubeny, C.W. 1888. The Sarawak Gazette 289:80.
Douglas, R.S. 1905. Baram: Monthly Report February. The Sarawak Gazette 470:68.
Durrans, B. 1993. Introduction. Pagan Tribes of Borneo Volume 1 by Charles Hose and William Mc Dougall, pp.vii-xli. Singapore: Oxford University Press.
Elliot, M. and Thomas, N. 2011. Gifts and Discoveries: The Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology Cambridge. London: Scala publishers.
Everett, A.H. 1888. Monthly Report Baram District. The Sarawak Gazette 269:77-78.
Furness, W.H. 1902. The Home Life of the Borneo Head-hunters: its Festivals and Folk-lore. Philadelphia: J.B. Lippincott Company.
https://doi.org/10.2307/1412445
Galvin, A.D. 1975. The Passing of a Kenyah Chief. The Sarawak Museum Journal XX111, 44:81-90.
Haddon, A.C.1899. Peace-making at Baram. The Sarawak Gazette 400: 85-87.
Haddon, A.C. 1901. Headhunters, Black, White, and Brown. London: Methuen.
Harrisson, T. 1948 Tuan Aut and Tama Bulan. Manuscript 48/4 Echols Collection. Cornell University.
Hose, C. 1889. Baram Monthly Report. The Sarawak Gazette 284:134.
Hose, C. 1891. Baram Monthly Report. The Sarawak Gazette 303:56.
Hose, C. 1891. Baram Monthly Report. The Sarawak Gazette 307:127.
Hose, C. 1893. Baram Monthly Report. The Sarawak Gazette 334:175
Hose, C. 1894. Baram Monthly Report. The Sarawak Gazette 347:207.
Hose, C. 1896. Baram Monthly Report. The Sarawak Gazette 371:248-249.
Hose, C. 1897. Baram Monthly Report. The Sarawak Gazette 377:113.
Hose, C. 1898. Baram Monthly Report. The Sarawak Gazette 391:169-170.
Hose, C. 1899a. Baram Monthly Report. The Sarawak Gazette 396:16-17.
Hose, C. 1899b. Baram Monthly Report. The Sarawak Gazette 402:241.
Hose, C. 1900. Into the Heart of Borneo. The Geographical Journal Vol.16, No.1:39-59.
https://doi.org/10.2307/1774298
Hose, C. 1902. Baram Monthly Report. The Sarawak Gazette 379:147.
Hose, C. 1988. Natural Man A Record from Borneo. Singapore: Oxford University Press.
Hose, C. 1994. Fifty Years of Romance and Research. Singapore: Oxford University Press.
Hose C. and W. Mc Dougall. 1993a. The Pagan Tribes of Borneo. Volume 1. Singapore: Oxford University Press.
Hose, C. and W. Mc Dougall. 1993b. The Pagan Tribes of Borneo. Volume 2. Singapore: Oxford University Press.
Mashman, V.A. 2018. A History of Lun Tauh Our People at the Borders of the Kelabit Highlands: from Warfare, to the Life of Government and to the life of Christianity. PhD Thesis. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak.
Mashman, V.A. 2019. 'Looted in an expedition against the Madangs': Decolonizing History for the Museum. Volkskunde: Tijdschrift over de cultuur van het dagelijks leven 120 (3): 407-432.
Pringle, R. 2010. Rajahs and Rebels Kota Samarahan: UNIMAS.
Rousseau. J. 1990. Central Borneo: Ethnic Identity and Social Life in a Stratified Society. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
St. John, S. 1974. Life in the Forests of the Far East. Volume 1. Singapore: Oxford University Press.
Topp, L. and C. Eghenter. (eds.). 2005. Kayan Mentarang National Park in the Heart of Borneo. W.W.F. Denmark in collaboration with W.W.F. Indonesia.
Vom Roy, 1993. The Migration of the Kenyah Badang: A Study based on Oral History. Institute of Advanced Studies Universiti Malaya.
Whittier, H.L. 1978a. The Kenyah in V.King (ed.) Essays on Borneo Societies. Hull Monographs on Southeast Asia No.7. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Whittier, H.L. 1978b. Concepts of Adat and Cosmology among the Kenyah Dayak of Borneo. The Sarawak Museum Journal XXV, 47:103-113.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
-
Copyright Transfer Statement for Journal
1) In signing this statement, the author(s) grant UNIMAS Publisher an exclusive license to publish their original research papers. The author(s) also grant UNIMAS Publisher permission to reproduce, recreate, translate, extract or summarize, and to distribute and display in any forms, formats, and media. The author(s) can reuse their papers in their future printed work without first requiring permission from UNIMAS Publisher, provided that the author(s) acknowledge and reference publication in the Journal.
2) For open access articles, the author(s) agree that their articles published under UNIMAS Publisher are distributed under the terms of the CC-BY-NC-SA (Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-Share Alike 4.0 International License) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, for non-commercial purposes, provided the original work of the author(s) is properly cited.
3) For subscription articles, the author(s) agree that UNIMAS Publisher holds copyright, or an exclusive license to publish. Readers or users may view, download, print, and copy the content, for academic purposes, subject to the following conditions of use: (a) any reuse of materials is subject to permission from UNIMAS Publisher; (b) archived materials may only be used for academic research; (c) archived materials may not be used for commercial purposes, which include but not limited to monetary compensation by means of sale, resale, license, transfer of copyright, loan, etc.; and (d) archived materials may not be re-published in any part, either in print or online.
4) The author(s) is/are responsible to ensure his or her or their submitted work is original and does not infringe any existing copyright, trademark, patent, statutory right, or propriety right of others. Corresponding author(s) has (have) obtained permission from all co-authors prior to submission to the journal. Upon submission of the manuscript, the author(s) agree that no similar work has been or will be submitted or published elsewhere in any language. If submitted manuscript includes materials from others, the authors have obtained the permission from the copyright owners.
5) In signing this statement, the author(s) declare(s) that the researches in which they have conducted are in compliance with the current laws of the respective country and UNIMAS Journal Publication Ethics Policy. Any experimentation or research involving human or the use of animal samples must obtain approval from Human or Animal Ethics Committee in their respective institutions. The author(s) agree and understand that UNIMAS Publisher is not responsible for any compensational claims or failure caused by the author(s) in fulfilling the above-mentioned requirements. The author(s) must accept the responsibility for releasing their materials upon request by Chief Editor or UNIMAS Publisher.
6) The author(s) should have participated sufficiently in the work and ensured the appropriateness of the content of the article. The author(s) should also agree that he or she has no commercial attachments (e.g. patent or license arrangement, equity interest, consultancies, etc.) that might pose any conflict of interest with the submitted manuscript. The author(s) also agree to make any relevant materials and data available upon request by the editor or UNIMAS Publisher.