Modelling Approaches for Minimally Gauged Sg Similajau, Bintulu
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33736/jaspe.434.2017Keywords:
broad crested weir, HEC-HMS, InfoWorks RS, river flow, salt transport.Abstract
Minimally gauged river basins are common in Sarawak. Many river basins are lacking in hydrological monitoring mechanism mostly due to the vast land mass and complex river network, hence causing isolation of certain locations. This paper is describing the approaches to model Sg Similajau of Bintulu, Sarawak with little information to support sound analysis. A river model is developed to reconstruct missing flows of the river. In order to have reliable results, a short-term monitoring program is strongly suggested to collect data pertaining to river processes in the field. Pre-processing processes are demonstrated to obtain inflow data for upstream boundaries, tide/King Tide data for downstream boundary and a weir at Samalaju Water Intake for middle boundary. Particularly the weir, its presence convinces the verification of the river model. Post-processing on the impacts of the weir in flow patterns, in this case the water head produced by the weir and with such a head to flush out saltwater brought about by tides are demonstrated as ideal tool to test the model.References
World Meteorological Organization (WMO). (2008). Guide to Meteorological Instruments and Methods of Observation, WMO-No.8, 7th Edition, ISBN 978-92-63-10008-5, WMO, Geneva, Switzerland.
Sarawak State Planning Unit (SPU). (2016). Sarawak Corridor of Renewable Energy, Powering the Future, Seminar on Investment Opportunities in the Resource Based Industries, Pullman Kuching, Sarawak, 18 April 2016.
Jacobs, K., Lebel, L., Buizer, J., Addams, L., Matson, P., McCullough, E., Garden, P., Saliba, G. and Finan, T. (2016). Linking Knowledge with Action in the Pursuit of Sustainable Water-Resources Management, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 113, No. 17, 4591-4596.
https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0813125107
Liu, S., Xie, Z. and Zeng, Y. (2016). Discharge Estimation for an Ungauged Inland River in an Arid Area Related to Anthropogenic Activities: A Case Study of Heihe River Basin, Northwestern China. Advances in Meteorology, Vol. 2016, Article ID 6716501, DOI:10.1155/2016/6716501.
https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/6716501
D'Ambrosio, E., De Girolamo, A.M., Barca, E., Ielpo, P. and Rulli, M.C. (2017). Characterising the Hydrological Regime of an Ungauged Temporary River System: A Case Study. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, Vol. 24, No. 16, 13950-13966, DOI: 10.1007/s11356-016-7169-0.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-016-7169-0
Atieh, M., Taylor, G., Sattar, A.M. and Gharabaghi, B. (2016). Prediction of Flow Duration Curves for Ungauged Basins. Journal of Hydrology, Vol. 545, 383-394, DOI:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2016.12.048.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2016.12.048
Sok, K. and Oeurng, C. (2016). Application of HEC-HMS Model to Assess Streamflow and Water Resources Availability in Stung Sangker Catchment of Mekong' Tonle Sap Lake Basin in Cambodia. Preprint 2016, 2016120136, DOI:10.20944/preprints201612.0136.v1.
https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints201612.0136.v1
Zhu, Z., Oberg, N., Morales, V.M., Quijano, J.C., Landry, B.J. and Garcia, M.H. (2016). Integrated Urban Hydrologic and Hydraulic Modelling in Chicago, Illinois. Environmental Modelling & Software, Vol. 77, 63-70, DOI:10.1016/j.envsoft.2015.11.014.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2015.11.014
Saberi, A. and Weaver, R.J. (2016). Simulating Tidal Flushing Response to the Construction of a Low-Crested Weir Connecting Port Canaveral to the Banana River, Florida. Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering, Vol. 142, No. 4, 05016002, DOI:10.1061/(ASCE)WW.1943-5460.0000337.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright Transfer Statement for Journal
1) In signing this statement, the author(s) grant UNIMAS Publisher an exclusive license to publish their original research papers. The author(s) also grant UNIMAS Publisher permission to reproduce, recreate, translate, extract or summarize, and to distribute and display in any forms, formats, and media. The author(s) can reuse their papers in their future printed work without first requiring permission from UNIMAS Publisher, provided that the author(s) acknowledge and reference publication in the Journal.
2) For open access articles, the author(s) agree that their articles published under UNIMAS Publisher are distributed under the terms of the CC-BY-NC-SA (Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-Share Alike 4.0 International License) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, for non-commercial purposes, provided the original work of the author(s) is properly cited.
3) For subscription articles, the author(s) agree that UNIMAS Publisher holds copyright, or an exclusive license to publish. Readers or users may view, download, print, and copy the content, for academic purposes, subject to the following conditions of use: (a) any reuse of materials is subject to permission from UNIMAS Publisher; (b) archived materials may only be used for academic research; (c) archived materials may not be used for commercial purposes, which include but not limited to monetary compensation by means of sale, resale, license, transfer of copyright, loan, etc.; and (d) archived materials may not be re-published in any part, either in print or online.
4) The author(s) is/are responsible to ensure his or her or their submitted work is original and does not infringe any existing copyright, trademark, patent, statutory right, or propriety right of others. Corresponding author(s) has (have) obtained permission from all co-authors prior to submission to the journal. Upon submission of the manuscript, the author(s) agree that no similar work has been or will be submitted or published elsewhere in any language. If submitted manuscript includes materials from others, the authors have obtained the permission from the copyright owners.
5) In signing this statement, the author(s) declare(s) that the researches in which they have conducted are in compliance with the current laws of the respective country and UNIMAS Journal Publication Ethics Policy. Any experimentation or research involving human or the use of animal samples must obtain approval from Human or Animal Ethics Committee in their respective institutions. The author(s) agree and understand that UNIMAS Publisher is not responsible for any compensational claims or failure caused by the author(s) in fulfilling the above-mentioned requirements. The author(s) must accept the responsibility for releasing their materials upon request by Chief Editor or UNIMAS Publisher.
6) The author(s) should have participated sufficiently in the work and ensured the appropriateness of the content of the article. The author(s) should also agree that he or she has no commercial attachments (e.g. patent or license arrangement, equity interest, consultancies, etc.) that might pose any conflict of interest with the submitted manuscript. The author(s) also agree to make any relevant materials and data available upon request by the editor or UNIMAS Publisher.
To download Copyright Transfer Statement for Journal, click here