Species Composition and Ecological Distribution of the Subfamily Cicindelinae Latreille, 1801 (Coleoptera: Carabidae) Based on Voucher Specimens in Sarawak
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33736/bjrst.2720.2020Abstract
The subfamily Cicindelinae which belongs to the family Carabidae are commonly known as tiger beetles. Despite the recent studies conducted on this taxon, current ecological knowledge on tiger beetles is limited. Thus, this study aimed to provide a current checklist of tiger beetles as well as their species distribution, abundances and habitat preferences in Sarawak based on voucher specimens from Universiti Malaysia Sarawak Insect Reference Collection (UIRC). A total of 76 specimens of tiger beetles were examined in which comprising of seven genera from eight species. The genus Neocollyris was represented with two species, namely Neocollyris (s. str.) ermaginata and Neocollyris (Stenocollyris) sarawakensis macrodera, while the other genera were represented by only one species, respectively. The most abundant species with 64 individuals (84.21%) were represented by Cosmodela aurulenta, followed by Abroscelis tenuipes araneipes and Therates labiatus with three individuals (3.95%) and N. ermaginata with two individuals (2.63%). In this study, there were eight ecological habitats being identified, namely heath forest, limestone forest, littoral forest, mixed dipterocarp forest, oil palm plantation, peat swamp forest, riverine forest and urban area. The data indicates that C. aurulenta being recorded at seven ecological habitats suggesting this species to have a wide distribution capability while species such as A. tenuipes araneipes, Callytron doriai, Cicindela sp., Myriochila (s. str.) specularis brevipennis, N. ermaginata and N. s. macrodera suggesting these species to have a very narrow habitat specialisation. The results of this preliminary study provide evidence on the need to conduct further studies on the ecological aspects of tiger beetles in Sarawak.
Keywords: Cicindelinae, ecological distribution, Sarawak, tiger beetles, voucher specimens
References
Abang, F. & Hill., D.S. (2007). Documentation of the butterfly (Lepidoptera: Rhopalocera) fauna based on voucher specimens of major depositories in Sarawak. Serangga, 12(1-2): 15-27.
Arndt, E., Aydin, N. & Aydin, G. (2005). Tourism impairs tiger beetle populations. A case study in Mediterranean beach habitat. Journal of Insect Conservation, 9: 201-206.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10841-005-6609-9
Aydin, G., Sekeroglu, E., & Arndt, E. (2005). Tiger beetles as bioindicators of habitat degradation in the Cukurova Delta, southern Turkey (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae). Zoology in the Middle East, 36: 51-58.
https://doi.org/10.1080/09397140.2005.10638127
Bosuang, S., Chung, A.Y.C. & Chan, C.L. (2017). A guide to beetles of Borneo. Kota Kinabalu, Sabah: Natural History Publications (Borneo) Sdn. Bhd.
Carter, M.R. (1989). The biology and ecology of the tiger beetles (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae) of Nebraska. Transcactions of the Nebraska Academy of Sciences, 164: 1-18.
Chung, A.Y.C. (2003). Manual for Bornean Beetle Family Identification. Darwin Initiative-Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu.
Damken, C., Wiesner, J. & Wahab, R.A. (2017). Notes on the tiger beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Cicindelinae) of Brunei Darussalam. 137. Contribution towards the knowledge of Cicindelinae. Insect Mundi, 0522: 1-15.
Dangelle, C.D., Pallewatta, N. & Vogler, A.P. (2013). The association between body-size and habitat-type in tiger beetles (Coleoptera, Cicindelinae) of Sri Lanka. Ceylon Journal of Science, 42(1): 41-53.
https://doi.org/10.4038/cjsbs.v42i1.5898
Gough, H.M., Duran, D.P., Kawahara, A.Y. & Toussaint, A.F.A. (2018). A comprehensive molecular phylogeny of tiger beetles (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Cicindelinae). Systematic Entomology, 44(2): 305-321.
https://doi.org/10.1111/syen.12324
Hadley, N.F., Knisley, C.B., Schultz, T.D. & Pearson, D.L. (1990). Water relations of tiger beetle larvae (Cicindela marutha): Correlations with habitat microclimate and burrowing activity. Journal of Arid Environment, 19: 189-197.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-1963(18)30817-6
Hill, D.S. & Abang, F. (2010). The insects of Borneo (including South-east Asia). Kota Samarahan: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak.
Jaskula, R. (2011). How unique is the tiger beetle fauna (Coleoptera: Cicidelinae) of the Balkan Peninsula? Zookeys, 100: 487-502.
https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.100.1542
Jaskula, R. (2015). The Maghreb - one more important
biodiversity hotspot for tiger beetle fauna (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Cicindelinae) in Mediterranean region. Zookeys, 482: 35-53.
https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.482.8831
Knisley, C.B. (1984). Ecological distribution of tiger beetles (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae) in Colfax County, New Mexico. The Southwestern Naturalist, 29(1): 93-104.
https://doi.org/10.2307/3670774
López-López, A., Aziz, A.A. & Galián, J. (2015). Molecular phylogeny and divergence time estimation of Cosmodela (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Cicindelinae) tiger beetles species from South East Asia. Zoologica Scripta, 44(4): 437-445.
https://doi.org/10.1111/zsc.12113
Pearson, D.L. (2007). A historical review of the studies of Neotropical tiger beetles (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae) with special reference to their use in biodiversity and conservation. Studies on Neotropical Fauna and Environment, 41(3): 217-226.
https://doi.org/10.1080/01650520600788291
Pearson, D.L. & Cassola, F. (2001). Neotropical tiger beetles (Coleoptera: Cicindelidae): Checklist and biogeography. Biota Colombiana, 2(1): 3-24.
Pearson, D.L. & Lederhouse, R.C. (1987). Thermal ecology and the structure of an assemblage of adult tiger beetles (Cicindelidae). Oikos, 50: 247-255.
https://doi.org/10.2307/3566008
Pearson, D.L. & Vogler, A.P. (2001). Tiger beetles: The evolution, ecology and diversity of the cicindelids. London: Cornell University Press.
Triplehorn, C.A. & Johnson, N. F. (2005). Borror and Delong's introduction to the study of insects, (Seventh Edition). Belmont, USA: Peter Marshall.
Wisnier, J. (2016). A new tiger beetle species from Sabah, Borneo. Mitteilungen des Internationalen Entomologischen Vereins, 41: 33-38.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright Transfer Statement for Journal
1) In signing this statement, the author(s) grant UNIMAS Publisher an exclusive license to publish their original research papers. The author(s) also grant UNIMAS Publisher permission to reproduce, recreate, translate, extract or summarize, and to distribute and display in any forms, formats, and media. The author(s) can reuse their papers in their future printed work without first requiring permission from UNIMAS Publisher, provided that the author(s) acknowledge and reference publication in the Journal.
2) For open access articles, the author(s) agree that their articles published under UNIMAS Publisher are distributed under the terms of the CC-BY-NC-SA (Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-Share Alike 4.0 International License) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, for non-commercial purposes, provided the original work of the author(s) is properly cited.
3) For subscription articles, the author(s) agree that UNIMAS Publisher holds copyright, or an exclusive license to publish. Readers or users may view, download, print, and copy the content, for academic purposes, subject to the following conditions of use: (a) any reuse of materials is subject to permission from UNIMAS Publisher; (b) archived materials may only be used for academic research; (c) archived materials may not be used for commercial purposes, which include but not limited to monetary compensation by means of sale, resale, license, transfer of copyright, loan, etc.; and (d) archived materials may not be re-published in any part, either in print or online.
4) The author(s) is/are responsible to ensure his or her or their submitted work is original and does not infringe any existing copyright, trademark, patent, statutory right, or propriety right of others. Corresponding author(s) has (have) obtained permission from all co-authors prior to submission to the journal. Upon submission of the manuscript, the author(s) agree that no similar work has been or will be submitted or published elsewhere in any language. If submitted manuscript includes materials from others, the authors have obtained the permission from the copyright owners.
5) In signing this statement, the author(s) declare(s) that the researches in which they have conducted are in compliance with the current laws of the respective country and UNIMAS Journal Publication Ethics Policy. Any experimentation or research involving human or the use of animal samples must obtain approval from Human or Animal Ethics Committee in their respective institutions. The author(s) agree and understand that UNIMAS Publisher is not responsible for any compensational claims or failure caused by the author(s) in fulfilling the above-mentioned requirements. The author(s) must accept the responsibility for releasing their materials upon request by Chief Editor or UNIMAS Publisher.
6) The author(s) should have participated sufficiently in the work and ensured the appropriateness of the content of the article. The author(s) should also agree that he or she has no commercial attachments (e.g. patent or license arrangement, equity interest, consultancies, etc.) that might pose any conflict of interest with the submitted manuscript. The author(s) also agree to make any relevant materials and data available upon request by the editor or UNIMAS Publisher.
