CROSS-SPECIES AMPLIFICATION STUDY OF Tor douronensis AND Tor tambroides USING MICROSATELLITES FROM OTHER CYPRINIDS

Authors

  • Yuzine B. Esa
  • Siti Shapor Shiraj
  • Kahirul Adha A. Rahim
  • Siti Khalijah Daud
  • Ho Gim Chong
  • Tan Soon Guan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33736/bjrst.258.2011

Keywords:

Cross-species study, microsatellites, mahseer, population structure

Abstract

This study examined twenty six microsatellite primers developed from three cyprinid fishes (Cyprinus carpio, Barbus barbus and Barbonymus gonionotus) in two indigenous mahseer, Tor douronensis and T. tambroides. A total of 10 (38%) and 12 (46%) primers were successfully amplified producing four and five polymorphic loci in T. douronensis and T. tambroides, respectively. The number of alleles per locus ranging from 2 to 5 and 2 to 7 in T. douronensis and T. tambroides, respectively. A significant deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (HWE) was observed at three loci (Barb37, Barb59 and Barb62) in one or more populations in T. tambroides while two loci (Barb37 and Barb62) were deviated in T. douronensis population of Batang Ai. Bayesian cluster analysis performed with STRUCTURE showed that the most likely K value identified was K = 2 with no evidence of population substructuring, similar to those identified by the UPGMA dendrogram. The low genetic distances among populations were also supported by low interpopulation genetic differences (FST) among pairwise populations in both mahseer. Overall, the identified microsatellite loci exhibit promise for use in fine scale population structure analysis of T. douronensis and T. tambroides natural populations.

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Published

2016-06-29

How to Cite

Esa, Y. B., Shiraj, S. S., Rahim, K. A. A., Daud, S. K., Chong, H. G., & Guan, T. S. (2016). CROSS-SPECIES AMPLIFICATION STUDY OF Tor douronensis AND Tor tambroides USING MICROSATELLITES FROM OTHER CYPRINIDS. Borneo Journal of Resource Science and Technology, 1(1), 14–23. https://doi.org/10.33736/bjrst.258.2011

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