Preliminary Study on Fish Larvae at Selected Coastal Waters of Sarawak
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33736/bjrst.231.2014Keywords:
Composition, distribution, fish larvae, SarawakAbstract
A survey were carried out from April to November 2012 at five study sites namely Teluk Pandan beach, Rambungan beach, Puteri beach, Sampadi Island and Satang Besar Island, Sarawak. This survey was carried out in order to obtain early documentation of fish larvae at selected coastal waters of Sarawak. Seine net (1 mm mesh size) which was pulled by two persons at intertidal zone; and bridle net (0.5 mm mesh size) that was towed by boat at subtidal zone (Sampadi Island only) were used to collect the samples. A total of 2,562 fish larvae which comprise 25 families were obtained from both sampling methods. A total of 16 families of fish larvae were caught by seine net from the intertidal zone. The same number of families was collected at the subtidal zone of Sampadi Island by bridle net. Ambassidae, Clupeidae, Engraulidae and Gerreidae found to be dominant families in the study sites. Clupeidae and Gerreidae shown a wide larval dispersal area because they were collected at all study sites. These findings seem to indicate that the subtidal zone of Sampadi support more species of fish larvae.References
Anand, V.P.E. & Pillai, N.G.K. (2005). Occurrence of juvenile fishes on the seagrass beds of Kavaratti Atoll, Lakshadweep, India. Indian Journal of Fisheries, 52 (4): 459-467.
Ara, R., Arshad, A., Amin, S.M.N., Daud, S. K., & Mazlan, A.G. (2011a). Comparison of larval fish density between seagrass beds of the Southwestern Johor, Peninsular Malaysia. Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science, 6 (7): 795-801.
https://doi.org/10.3923/jfas.2011.795.801
Ara, R., Arshad, A., Musa, L., Amin, S.M.N., & Kuppan, P. (2011b). Feeding habits of larval fishes of the Family Clupeidae (Actinopterygii: Clupeiformes) in the estuary of River Pendas, Johor, Malaysia. Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science, 6 (7): 816-821.
https://doi.org/10.3923/jfas.2011.816.821
Arkhipov, A.G. (2009). Seasonal and interannual variation of ichthyoplankton off Mauritania. Journal of Ichthyology, 49 (6): 460-468.
https://doi.org/10.1134/S0032945209060058
Baran, E. (2002). The importance of non-commercial fish. Fisheries and Aquaculture: towards sustainable aquatic living resources management. UNESCO Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems. Oxford: EOLSS Publishers. Pp 2-11.
Blaber, S.J.M., Farmer, M.J., Milton, D.A., Pang, J., Boon-Teck, O., & Wong, P. (1997). The ichthyoplankton of selected estuaries in Sarawak and Sabah: composition, distribution and habitat affinities. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 45 (2): 197-208.
https://doi.org/10.1006/ecss.1996.0174
Breitburg, D.L., Palmer, M.A., & Loher, T. (1995). Larval distributions and spatial patterns of settlement of an oyster reef fish: responses to flow and structure. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 125: 45-60.
https://doi.org/10.3354/meps125045
Chamchang, C. & Chayakul, R. (2000). Composition, abundance and distribution of ichthyoplankton in the South China Sea, area III: western Philippines. In Proceedings of The 3rd Technical Seminar on Marine Fishery Resources Survey in The South China Sea, Area 3: western Philippines. Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center (SEAFDEC), Bangkok. Pp148-163.
Department of Fisheries Malaysia (2009). Malaysia. Valid Local Name of Malaysian Marine Fishes. 180 pp.
Fleischer, A.J. (2007). The abundance, distribution and diversity of ichthyoplankton in the Puget Sound estuary and San Juan Islands during early spring. Senior Thesis, University of Washington.
Freitas, D.M. & Muelbert, J.H. (2004). Ichthyoplankton distribution and abundance off Southeastern and Southern Brazil. Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology, 47 (4): 601-612.
https://doi.org/10.1590/S1516-89132004000400014
Hernandez-Miranda, E., Palma, A.T., & Ojeda, F.P. (2003). Larval fish assemblages in nearshore coastal waters off central Chile: temporal and spatial patterns. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 56: 1075-1092.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0272-7714(02)00308-6
Jeyaseelan, M.J.P. (1998). Manual of fish eggs and larvae from Asian mangrove waters. France: UNESCO Publishing.
Leis, J.M. & Carson-Ewart, B.M. (2000). The larvae of Indo-Pacific coastal fishes: an identification guide to marine fish larvae. Leiden: Brill Academic Publishers.
https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004474857
Marchetti, M.P. & Boyle, P.B. (2000). Spatial and temporal ecology of native and introduced larval fish in Lower Putah Creek, California. Environmental Biology of Fishes, 58(1): 75-87.
https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1007676228910
Mohamad-Norizam, M. & Ali, A.B. (2009). Spatial-distribution pattern of fish larvae in the east coast off Pulau Payar Marine Park, Kedah, Malaysia. Journal of Sustainability and Management, 4 (2): 141-145.
Moser, H.G. & Smith, P.E. (1993). Larval fish assemblages and oceanic boundaries. Bulletin of Marine Science, 53: 283-289.
Partridge, B.L. (1982). Structure and function of fish schools. Scientific American, 246 (6): 114-123.
https://doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican0682-114
Ré, P. & Meneses, I. (2009). Early stages of marine fishes occurring in the Iberian Peninsula. IMAR/University Lisboa: IPIMAR.
Sameoto, D.D. (1984). Environmental factors influencing diurnal distribution of zooplankton and ichthyoplankton. Journal of Plankton Research, 6 (5): 767-792.
https://doi.org/10.1093/plankt/6.5.767
Spooner, G.M. (1931). Some observations on schooling in fish. New Series, 17 (2): 421-448.
Downloads
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright Transfer Statement for Journal
1) In signing this statement, the author(s) grant UNIMAS Publisher an exclusive license to publish their original research papers. The author(s) also grant UNIMAS Publisher permission to reproduce, recreate, translate, extract or summarize, and to distribute and display in any forms, formats, and media. The author(s) can reuse their papers in their future printed work without first requiring permission from UNIMAS Publisher, provided that the author(s) acknowledge and reference publication in the Journal.
2) For open access articles, the author(s) agree that their articles published under UNIMAS Publisher are distributed under the terms of the CC-BY-NC-SA (Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-Share Alike 4.0 International License) which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, for non-commercial purposes, provided the original work of the author(s) is properly cited.
3) For subscription articles, the author(s) agree that UNIMAS Publisher holds copyright, or an exclusive license to publish. Readers or users may view, download, print, and copy the content, for academic purposes, subject to the following conditions of use: (a) any reuse of materials is subject to permission from UNIMAS Publisher; (b) archived materials may only be used for academic research; (c) archived materials may not be used for commercial purposes, which include but not limited to monetary compensation by means of sale, resale, license, transfer of copyright, loan, etc.; and (d) archived materials may not be re-published in any part, either in print or online.
4) The author(s) is/are responsible to ensure his or her or their submitted work is original and does not infringe any existing copyright, trademark, patent, statutory right, or propriety right of others. Corresponding author(s) has (have) obtained permission from all co-authors prior to submission to the journal. Upon submission of the manuscript, the author(s) agree that no similar work has been or will be submitted or published elsewhere in any language. If submitted manuscript includes materials from others, the authors have obtained the permission from the copyright owners.
5) In signing this statement, the author(s) declare(s) that the researches in which they have conducted are in compliance with the current laws of the respective country and UNIMAS Journal Publication Ethics Policy. Any experimentation or research involving human or the use of animal samples must obtain approval from Human or Animal Ethics Committee in their respective institutions. The author(s) agree and understand that UNIMAS Publisher is not responsible for any compensational claims or failure caused by the author(s) in fulfilling the above-mentioned requirements. The author(s) must accept the responsibility for releasing their materials upon request by Chief Editor or UNIMAS Publisher.
6) The author(s) should have participated sufficiently in the work and ensured the appropriateness of the content of the article. The author(s) should also agree that he or she has no commercial attachments (e.g. patent or license arrangement, equity interest, consultancies, etc.) that might pose any conflict of interest with the submitted manuscript. The author(s) also agree to make any relevant materials and data available upon request by the editor or UNIMAS Publisher.
